OK, here is the best Mnemonic: Sentence to remember Roman Numerals I fished out from the Google Ocean. I only made a few changes to fit in my blog format.
The ascending order of Roman numerals: LCDM:
Lucky Cows Drink Milk
Lucy Can't Drink Milk
The Roman numerals in order for I, V, X (1, 5, 10)
I Vant XRays
The Roman numerals in order for I V X L C D M (1 5 10 50 100 500 1000)
I Value Xylophones Like Cows Dig Milk
A Poem to remember all the Roman numerals:
M's "mille" (or 1000 said)
D's half (500 - quickly read!)
C's just a 100 (century!)
and L is half again - 50!
So all that's left is X and V
(or 10 and 5) - and I - easy!
Explanation Roman Numerals
I | = | 1 |
V | = | 5 |
X | = | 10 |
L | = | 50 |
C | = | 100 |
D | = | 500 |
M | = | 1000 |
Roman numerals are expressed by letters of the alphabet and are rarely used today except for formality or variety. There are four basic principles for reading Roman numerals:
- A letter repeated once or twice repeats its value that many times (XXX = 30, CC = 200, etc.).
- One or more letters placed after another letter of greater value increases the greater value by the amount of the smaller (VI = 6, LXX = 70, MCC = 1200, etc.).
- A letter placed before another letter of greater value decreases the greater value by the amount of the smaller (IV = 4, XC = 90, CM = 900, etc.). Several rules apply for subtraction: (a) only subtract powers of ten (I, X, or C, but not V or L); (b) only subtract one number from another; (c) do not subtract a number from one that is more than 10 times greater (that is, you can subtract 1 from 10 [IX] but not from 20—there is no such number as IXX).
- A bar placed on top of a letter or string of letters increases the numeral's value by 1,000 times (XV = 15, = 15,000).
This is very helpful c.c.. Thanks!
ReplyDeleteThanks, CC!! I'm going to have to study this so it may be committed to memory!
ReplyDeleteThank you C. C. - Now if I can only remember where I cut and pasted this great information!
ReplyDelete"I fished out from the Google Ocean."
ReplyDeleteI love the image this evokes and I had never heard or read it before.
Hope you don't mind -- I'm going to start using it.
TLC,
ReplyDeleteI am glad you like sentence.
Here is another one my friend made up
ReplyDeleteI
Value
Xtra
Large
Coke
Daily at
Macca's (MacDonalds)
PS. Great Site C.C.
Anon @ 4:40am,
ReplyDeleteThanks. Very good tips.
I enjoy Roman numerals! I never knew about #4 (several thousands).
ReplyDeleteThanks so much!
IfVictor's Xray Looks Clear Don't Medicate
ReplyDeletethis was ours in high school 1962
IfVictor's Xray Looks Clear Don't Medicate
ReplyDeletethis was ours in high school 1962
Thanks I have a exam tomorrow
ReplyDelete